Lexus
Lexus (レクサス, Rekusasu) is the luxury vehicle division of the Japanese automaker Toyota. The Lexus brand is marketed in more than 70 countries and territories worldwide and is Japan's largest-selling make of premium cars. It has ranked among the 10 largest Japanese global brands in market value. Lexus is headquartered in Nagoya, Japan. Operational centers are located in Brussels, Belgium, and Plano, Texas, United States.
Created at around the same time as Japanese rivals Honda and Nissan created their Acura and Infiniti luxury divisions respectively, Lexus originated from a corporate project to develop a new premium sedan, code-named F1, which began in 1983 and culminated in the launch of the Lexus LS in 1989. Subsequently, the division added sedan, coupé, convertible and SUV models. Lexus did not exist as a brand in its home market until 2005, and all vehicles marketed internationally as Lexus from 1989 to 2005 were released in Japan under the Toyota marque and an equivalent model name. In 2005, a hybrid version of the RX crossover debuted and additional hybrid models later joined the division's lineup. Lexus launched its own F marque performance division in 2007 with the debut of the IS F sport sedan, followed by the LFA supercar in 2009.
Lexus vehicles are largely produced in Japan, with manufacturing centered in the Chūbu and Kyūshū regions, and in particular at Toyota's Tahara, Aichi, Chūbu and Miyata, Fukuoka, Kyūshū plants. Assembly of the first Lexus built outside the country, the Ontario-produced RX 330, began in 2003. Following a corporate reorganization from 2001 to 2005, Lexus began operating its own design, engineering and manufacturing centers.
Since the 2000s, Lexus has increased sales outside its largest market, the United States. The division inaugurated dealerships in the Japanese domestic market in 2005, becoming the first Japanese premium car marque to launch in its country of origin. The brand was introduced in Southeast Asia, Latin America, Europe and other regions, and has been a pioneer of hybrid vehicles in many markets.
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- RUAG HOLDING Ltd
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- SCANIA(VW AG)
- SCAMMEL LORRIES Ltd
- SCHLÜTER
- SCIMITAR BY BROOKS STEVENS
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- SHASTA TRAILER
- SHELBY
- SIATA(FIAT ENGINE)
- SIDES
- SIMCA
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- SOLEX
- SPADA VETTURE SPORT
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- SSC NORTH AMERICA
- STANGUELLINI
- STEYR-DAIMLER-PUCH
- STEYR WERKE AG
- SOCIEDAD ESPAGNOLA DE AUTOMOVICES DE TURISMO(SEAT).
- STUDEBAKER BROTHERS MANUFACTURING COMPANY.
- STUTZ
- STUTZ BY LANCEFIELD
- STUTZ BY OFFICINE PADANE S.p.A
- SUBARU
- SUD AVIATION
- SUNBEAM
- SUZUKI MOTOR CORPORATION
- SVARZ PLANT
- TALBOT
- TALBOT-LAGO BY SAOUTCHIC
- TATRA
- TEAM PENSKE-NASCAR
- TEODORE CARNIELLI & C.
- TERAM (Talleres Especializados Reparaciones Autos y Motores)
- TESLA,Inc.
- TESTI MOTOR
- THE BILL TOMAS CHEETAH
- THE LISTER MOTOR COMPANY Ltd.
- THE LONDON TAXI COMPANY
- THORNYCROFT
- TOEBEHOREN
- TOYOTA BY ARCTIC TRUCK
- TOYOTA by DarwinPRO
- TOYOTA BY THE FJ COMPANY
- TOYOTA BY JMACX
- TOYOTA GAZOO RACING
- TOYOTA MOTOR CORPORATION
- TRABANT(VEB Sachsenring Automobilwerk)
- TRIUMPH STANDART MOTOR COMPANY
- TRIDENTS CARS Ltd
- TROLZA(ZiU)
- TUCKER CORPORATION
- TVR
- TVR BY FISSORE
- Tyrrell Racing Organisation
- UAZ(YA3)
- UDI(United Defense Industries)
- UKVZ
- UNIC
- URAL AUTOMOTIVE PLANT
- VAM(Vehiculos Automotores Mexicanos)
- VAN HOOL
- VAUXHALL MOTORS
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- VERITAS AUTOMOBILE
- VESPA/PIAGGIO & Co S.p.A.
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- VgTZ
- VICKERS SUPERMARINE(AIRCRAFT)COMPANY LTD
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- VOLKSWAGEN BY D'Ieteren
- VOLVO CAR CORPORATION
- VOLVO TRUCKS
- Wanderer-DKW
- WARTBURG(VEB Automobilwerk Eisenach)
- WESTERN STAR TRUCK SALES Inc.
- WILLYS JEEP
- WINNEBAGO TRAILER
- W MOTORS
- WOLSELEY MOTORS LIMITED
- YAMAHA MOTOR Co,.Ltd
- YaMZ(Yaroslavl Motor Plant)
- ZELENSIS
- ZiL
- ZIS
- ZÜNDAPP
- ZWEEFVLIEGTUIGEN(gliders)